Foundation and Framing

Common types of foundations include slab-on-grade, crawlspace, and basement, with each type offering its own advantages and disadvantages depending on soil conditions and building requirements.

Framing refers to the construction of the structure's walls, floors, and roof. The framing system typically consists of wooden or metal studs and joists, which are assembled to create a framework for the building.

The framing must be designed and constructed to be structurally sound and able to support the weight of the building, as well as resist external forces such as wind and seismic activity.